path: root/webapp.py

#!/usr/bin/python

import datetime
import optparse
from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server

import jinja2
import sqlalchemy
from werkzeug.exceptions import HTTPException, NotFound
from werkzeug.routing import Map, Rule, RequestRedirect
from werkzeug.wrappers import Request, Response
from werkzeug.wsgi import SharedDataMiddleware

from dedup.utils import fetchiter

jinjaenv = jinja2.Environment(loader=jinja2.PackageLoader("dedup", "templates"))

def format_size(size):
    size = float(size)
    fmt = "%d B"
    if size >= 1024:
        size /= 1024
        fmt = "%.1f KB"
    if size >= 1024:
        size /= 1024
        fmt = "%.1f MB"
    if size >= 1024:
        size /= 1024
        fmt = "%.1f GB"
    return fmt % size

def function_combination(function1, function2):
    if function1 == function2:
        return function1
    return "%s -> %s" % (function1, function2)

# Workaround for jinja bug #59 (broken filesizeformat)
jinjaenv.filters["filesizeformat"] = format_size

base_template = jinjaenv.get_template("base.html")
package_template = jinjaenv.get_template("binary.html")
detail_template = jinjaenv.get_template("compare.html")
hash_template = jinjaenv.get_template("hash.html")
index_template = jinjaenv.get_template("index.html")
source_template = jinjaenv.get_template("source.html")

def encode_and_buffer(iterator):
    buff = b""
    for elem in iterator:
        buff += elem.encode("utf8")
        if len(buff) >= 2048:
            yield buff
            buff = b""
    if buff:
        yield buff

def html_response(unicode_iterator, max_age=24 * 60 * 60):
    resp = Response(encode_and_buffer(unicode_iterator), mimetype="text/html")
    resp.cache_control.max_age = max_age
    resp.expires = datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=max_age)
    return resp

class Application(object):
    def __init__(self, db):
        self.db = db
        self.routingmap = Map([
            Rule("/", methods=("GET",), endpoint="index"),
            Rule("/binary/<package>", methods=("GET",), endpoint="package"),
            Rule("/compare/<package1>/<package2>", methods=("GET",), endpoint="detail"),
            Rule("/hash/<function>/<hashvalue>", methods=("GET",), endpoint="hash"),
            Rule("/source/<package>", methods=("GET",), endpoint="source"),
        ])

    @Request.application
    def __call__(self, request):
        mapadapter = self.routingmap.bind_to_environ(request.environ)
        try:
            endpoint, args = mapadapter.match()
            if endpoint == "package":
                return self.show_package(args["package"])
            elif endpoint == "detail":
                return self.show_detail(args["package1"], args["package2"])
            elif endpoint == "hash":
                if args["function"] == "image_sha512":
                    # backwards compatibility
                    raise RequestRedirect("%s/hash/png_sha512/%s" %
                                          (request.environ["SCRIPT_NAME"],
                                           args["hashvalue"]))
                return self.show_hash(args["function"], args["hashvalue"])
            elif endpoint == "index":
                if not request.environ["PATH_INFO"]:
                    raise RequestRedirect(request.environ["SCRIPT_NAME"] + "/")
                return html_response(index_template.render(dict(urlroot="")))
            elif endpoint == "source":
                return self.show_source(args["package"])
            raise NotFound()
        except HTTPException as e:
            return e

    def get_details(self, package):
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            row = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT id, version, architecture FROM package WHERE name = :name;"),
                               name=package).fetchone()
            if not row:
                raise NotFound()
            pid, version, architecture = row
            row = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT count(filename), sum(size) FROM content WHERE pid = :pid;"),
                               pid=pid).fetchone()
            num_files, total_size = row
        if total_size is None:
            total_size = 0
        return dict(pid=pid,
                    package=package,
                    version=version,
                    architecture=architecture,
                    num_files=num_files,
                    total_size=total_size)

    def get_dependencies(self, pid):
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT required FROM dependency WHERE pid = :pid;"),
                               pid=pid)
            return set(row[0] for row in fetchiter(cur))

    def cached_sharedstats(self, pid):
        sharedstats = {}
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT pid2, package.name, f1.name, f2.name, files, size FROM sharing JOIN package ON sharing.pid2 = package.id JOIN function AS f1 ON sharing.fid1 = f1.id JOIN function AS f2 ON sharing.fid2 = f2.id WHERE pid1 = :pid AND f1.eqclass = f2.eqclass;"),
                               pid=pid)
            for pid2, package2, func1, func2, files, size in fetchiter(cur):
                curstats = sharedstats.setdefault(
                        function_combination(func1, func2), list())
                if pid2 == pid:
                    package2 = None
                curstats.append(dict(package=package2, duplicate=files,
                                     savable=size))
        return sharedstats

    def show_package(self, package):
        params = self.get_details(package)
        params["dependencies"] = self.get_dependencies(params["pid"])
        params["shared"] = self.cached_sharedstats(params["pid"])
        params["urlroot"] = ".."
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT content.filename, issue.issue FROM content JOIN issue ON content.id = issue.cid WHERE content.pid = :pid;"),
                               pid=params["pid"])
            params["issues"] = dict(cur.fetchall())
        return html_response(package_template.render(params))

    def compute_comparison(self, pid1, pid2):
        """Compute a sequence of comparison objects ordered by the size of the
        object in the first package. Each element of the sequence is a dict
        defining the following keys:
         * filenames: A set of filenames in package 1 (pid1) all referring to
           the same object.
         * size: Size of the object in bytes.
         * matches: A mapping from filenames in package 2 (pid2) to a mapping
           from hash function pairs to hash values.
        """
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT content.id, content.filename, content.size, hash.hash FROM content JOIN hash ON content.id = hash.cid JOIN duplicate ON content.id = duplicate.cid JOIN function ON hash.fid = function.id WHERE pid = :pid AND function.name = 'sha512' ORDER BY size DESC;"),
                               pid=pid1)
            cursize = -1
            files = dict()
            minmatch = 2 if pid1 == pid2 else 1
            for cid, filename, size, hashvalue in fetchiter(cur):
                if cursize != size:
                    for entry in files.values():
                        if len(entry["matches"]) >= minmatch:
                            yield entry
                    files.clear()
                    cursize = size

                if hashvalue in files:
                    files[hashvalue]["filenames"].add(filename)
                    continue

                entry = dict(filenames=set((filename,)), size=size, matches={})
                files[hashvalue] = entry

                cur2 = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT fa.name, ha.hash, fb.name, filename FROM hash AS ha JOIN hash AS hb ON ha.hash = hb.hash JOIN content ON hb.cid = content.id JOIN function AS fa ON ha.fid = fa.id JOIN function AS fb ON hb.fid = fb.id WHERE ha.cid = :cid AND pid = :pid AND fa.eqclass = fb.eqclass;"),
                                   cid=cid, pid=pid2)
                for func1, hashvalue, func2, filename in fetchiter(cur2):
                    entry["matches"].setdefault(filename, {})[func1, func2] = \
                            hashvalue

        for entry in files.values():
            if len(entry["matches"]) >= minmatch:
                yield entry

    def show_detail(self, package1, package2):
        details1 = details2 = self.get_details(package1)
        if package1 != package2:
            details2 = self.get_details(package2)

        shared = self.compute_comparison(details1["pid"], details2["pid"])
        params = dict(
            details1=details1,
            details2=details2,
            urlroot="../..",
            shared=shared)
        return html_response(detail_template.stream(params))

    def show_hash(self, function, hashvalue):
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT package.name, content.filename, content.size, f2.name FROM hash JOIN content ON hash.cid = content.id JOIN package ON content.pid = package.id JOIN function AS f2 ON hash.fid = f2.id JOIN function AS f1 ON f2.eqclass = f1.eqclass WHERE f1.name = :function AND hash = :hashvalue;"),
                               function=function, hashvalue=hashvalue)
            entries = [dict(package=package, filename=filename, size=size,
                            function=otherfunc)
                       for package, filename, size, otherfunc in fetchiter(cur)]
        if not entries:
            raise NotFound()
        params = dict(function=function, hashvalue=hashvalue, entries=entries,
                      urlroot="../..")
        return html_response(hash_template.render(params))

    def show_source(self, package):
        with self.db.begin() as conn:
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT name FROM package WHERE source = :source;"),
                               source=package)
            binpkgs = dict.fromkeys(pkg for pkg, in fetchiter(cur))
            if not binpkgs:
                raise NotFound
            cur = conn.execute(sqlalchemy.text("SELECT p1.name, p2.name, f1.name, f2.name, sharing.files, sharing.size FROM sharing JOIN package AS p1 ON sharing.pid1 = p1.id JOIN package AS p2 ON sharing.pid2 = p2.id JOIN function AS f1 ON sharing.fid1 = f1.id JOIN function AS f2 ON sharing.fid2 = f2.id WHERE p1.source = :source;"),
                               source=package)
            for binary, otherbin, func1, func2, files, size in fetchiter(cur):
                entry = dict(package=otherbin,
                             funccomb=function_combination(func1, func2),
                             duplicate=files, savable=size)
                oldentry = binpkgs.get(binary)
                if not (oldentry and oldentry["savable"] >= size):
                    binpkgs[binary] = entry
        params = dict(source=package, packages=binpkgs, urlroot="..")
        return html_response(source_template.render(params))

def main():
    parser = optparse.OptionParser()
    parser.add_option("-d", "--database", action="store",
                      default="sqlite:///test.sqlite3",
                      help="location of the database")
    options, args = parser.parse_args()
    db = sqlalchemy.create_engine(options.database)
    app = Application(db)
    app = SharedDataMiddleware(app, {"/static": ("dedup", "static")})
    make_server("0.0.0.0", 8800, app).serve_forever()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()